where μ is the constant of proportionality. μ is called as mobility. It is measured as m2/V-s. Mobility of electrons and Holes due to the influence of electric field is given in Eq. (2.10). Because of the lighter mass of electrons, electrons have large values of mobility μncompared to Hole mobility μp.
For a given excitation energy to electrons (due to applied field strength), electrons move faster in Germanium semiconductor when compared to Silicon semiconductor, because of small forbidden band-gap energy in Germanium semiconductors. So Germanium semiconductor devices find their use in high-frequency applications.
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