Electrical Machines

Spiral Core Type Transformer

Figure 1.9 shows spiral core-type transformer where the core is assembled either of a continuous strip of the transformer steel…

6 years ago

Sumpner’s Test

To determine the rise of maximum temperature of a transformer, its load test is of utmost importance. Using suitable load…

6 years ago

Transformer Oil

Transformer oil is a mineral (clean hydrocarbon) oil, which is obtained by refining crude petroleum. It has the following purposes:…

6 years ago

Total Approximate Voltage Drop Of A Transformer

During no-load condition, induced voltages at the primary and secondary windings are equal to the applied voltage and secondary terminal…

6 years ago

Transformer On Load

Figure 1.25(a) shows the transformer during no-load condition. The flux Φ is set up in the core. When the secondary is loaded…

6 years ago

Transformer On No Load

For an ideal transformer, we have assumed that there are no core losses and copper losses. For practical transformers, these…

6 years ago

Transformer With Resistance And Leakage Reactance

Figure 1.30 shows a transformer having resistances R1 and R2 of primary and secondary windings respectively, and leakage reactances X1 and X2 of primary and secondary windings respectively.…

6 years ago

Transformer Windings

There are two types of windings usually used in a transformer. The winding receiving electrical energy is known as primary…

6 years ago

Voltage Regulation Of Transformer

With constant voltage applied in primary, the secondary terminal voltage will decrease due to voltage drop across its internal resistance…

6 years ago

Types Of Transformers

A transformer may be step up or step down. If the output voltage is greater than the input voltage, the…

6 years ago